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anti ifitm1  (Proteintech)


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    Structured Review

    Proteintech anti ifitm1
    (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), <t>anti-IFITM1,</t> IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.
    Anti Ifitm1, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 37 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/anti+ifitm1/IFITM1+Antibody/bio_rxiv__64898__2026__02__27__708584-176-0-1
    Average 93 stars, based on 37 article reviews
    anti ifitm1 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    93/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "The zinc metalloprotease ZMPSTE24 binds a distinct topological isoform of the tail-anchored protein IFITM3"

    Article Title: The zinc metalloprotease ZMPSTE24 binds a distinct topological isoform of the tail-anchored protein IFITM3

    Journal: bioRxiv

    doi: 10.64898/2026.02.27.708584

    (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), anti-IFITM1, IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), anti-IFITM1, IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.

    Techniques Used: Activity Assay, Mutagenesis, Transfection, Plasmid Preparation, Knock-Out, Western Blot, Blocking Assay, Construct, Immunoprecipitation, SDS Page, Co-Immunoprecipitation Assay

    Related Articles

    Staining:

    Article Title: IFITM1 is required for epithelial mesenchymal transition in airway remodeling of allergic asthma
    Article Snippet: Then, the tissue sections were subjected to BSA (G5001, Servicebio, China) blocking followed by a 30-min incubation at room temperature. .. Next, the sections were stained with anti-E-cadherin (14472, Cell Signaling Technology, USA), anti-EpCAM (ab71916, Abcam, USA), anti-IFN-β (27506-1-AP, Proteintech, China) or anti-IFITM1 (60074-1-Ig, Proteintech, China) antibodies overnight at 4°C. .. Following washing with PBS, the samples were probed with secondary goat anti-rabbit IgG conjugated to Alexa Fluor 488 (GB25303, Servicebio, China) and goat anti-mouse IgG conjugated to CY3 (GB21301, Servicebio, China) for 1 h at room temperature in the dark.

    Western Blot:

    Article Title: A modified cyclosporine enhances lentivector transduction ex vivo and in vivo by degrading IFITM3
    Article Snippet: .. Immunoblot primary antibodies: Anti-IFITM1 (60074-1-Ig, Proteintech, 1:20000), Anti-IFITM2 (66137-1-Ig, Proteintech, 1:1000), Anti-IFITM3 (109429, Abcam, 1:1000), Anti-GAPDH (G9545, Sigma-Aldrich, 1:5000), Anti-HA (H6908, Sigma-Aldrich, 1:1000), Anti-Tetherin (BST2, sc-390719, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), Anti-MxB (HPA030235, Sigma-Aldrich, 1/1000). .. Anti-β-actin (clone AC-15, ab6276, Abcam, 1:10000).

    Article Title: NAT10 Suppresses RNA Sensing Induced IFN-β Transactivation to Promote Viral Infection via Interfering with IRF3 Activities
    Article Snippet: Ribavirin (Cat. # R0077, Tokyo Chemical Industry) was resuspended in water. .. The following antibodies were used for protein immunoblotting: anti-NAT10 (Cat # 13365-1-AP, Proteintech), anti-IFI16 (Cat # sc-8023, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-IFIT3 (Cat # sc-393512, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-ISG15 (Cat # sc-166755, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-MX1 (Cat # sc-271399, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-IFITM1 (Cat # 60074-1-lg, Proteintech), anti-IRF3 (Cat # 4302S, Cell Signaling), anti-Phospho-IRF3(Ser386) (Cat # 37829S, Cell Signaling), anti-RNA Polymerase II (Cat. # 39097, Active Motif), anti-GAPDH (Cat # sc-47724, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-H3 (Cat # 61800, Active Motif), anti-H3ac (Cat # 61937, Active Motif), anti-N4-acetylcytidine antibody (Cat # EPRNCI-184-128, ABCAM), anti-NP (Cat # GTX125989, GeneTex), goat HRP-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody (Cat. # 7076S, CST), and goat HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG antibody (Cat. # 7074S, CST). ..

    other:

    Article Title: IFIT3 controls IFIT1 accumulation and specificity preventing self mRNA targeting during the innate immune response
    Article Snippet: Primaries Anti-FLAG M2 (#F3165, Sigma-Aldrich, 1:1000), anti-IFIT1 (#14769, Cell Signalling Technology, 1:1000), anti-IFIT2 (#12604-1-AP, Proteintech, 1:1000), anti-IFIT3 (#15201-1-AP, Proteintech, 1:1000), anti-PKR (#ab184257, Abcam, 1:2000), anti-HA (#51064-2-AP Proteintech, 1:1000), anti-ISG15 (#15981-1-AP, Proteintech, 1:1000), anti-IFITM1 (#60074-1-Ig, Proteintech, 1:2000) and anti-GAPDH (#60004-1-Ig, Proteintech, 1:8500).



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    (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), <t>anti-IFITM1,</t> IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.
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    (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), <t>anti-IFITM1,</t> IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.
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    Image Search Results


    (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), anti-IFITM1, IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: The zinc metalloprotease ZMPSTE24 binds a distinct topological isoform of the tail-anchored protein IFITM3

    doi: 10.64898/2026.02.27.708584

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Assessing loss of catalytic activity for ZMPSTE24 HExxH…E mutants. Flag-tagged wild-type and mutant ZMPSTE24 plasmids were co-transfected with a myc-tagged prelamin A plasmid (myc-LMNA (431-664) ) in ZMPSTE24 knockout HEK293 cells to evaluate ZMPSTE24 proteolytic activity. Flag-ZMPSTE24, prelamin A and its cleaved product, mature lamin A, were detected by Western blotting and are indicated. All active site mutants block cleavage of the prelamin A construct. (B) Co-IP’s of endogenous IFITMs by ZMPSTE24 and ZMPSTE24 E336A . HEK293 cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24 or Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A were induced with 150 units of interferon β for 18 hours prior to immunoprecipitation with anti-Flag agarose. Whole cell lysate (WCL) and IP’d proteins were resolved by SDS-PAGE analyzed by Western blotting with anti-Flag (ZMPSTE24), anti-IFITM1, IFITM2 or IFITM3 antibodies. (C) Comparing co-IPs of IFITMs by Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A and Flag-IFITM3. Cells transfected with vector, Flag-ZMPSTE24, Flag-ZMPSTE24 E336A or Flag-IFITM3 and the indicated myc-tagged IFITM proteins were subjected to co-IP as described. Positions of ZMPSTE24 and IFITM proteins are indicated. Lanes 9-12 were used to make . (D) Flag-tagged IFITM3 co-IPs myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A more efficiently than wild-type myc-ZMPSTE24. HEK293 cells were transfected with Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 or myc-ZMPSTE24 E336A . Proteins were co-IP’d with anti-Flag agarose prior to SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Positions of Flag-IFITM3 and myc-ZMPSTE24 proteins are indicated.

    Article Snippet: Anti-IFITM1 (Proteintech, 11727-3-AP) was used at 1:1000.

    Techniques: Activity Assay, Mutagenesis, Transfection, Plasmid Preparation, Knock-Out, Western Blot, Blocking Assay, Construct, Immunoprecipitation, SDS Page, Co-Immunoprecipitation Assay

    Multi-cohort validation of ZDHHC23 and IFITM1 as diagnostic biomarkers for CD. (A) Significant downregulation of ZDHHC23 expression across multiple CD cohorts. (B) Significant upregulation of IFITM1 expression across multiple CD cohorts. (C) ROC curve illustrating the diagnostic utility of ZDHHC23 in CD detection. (D) ROC curve illustrating the diagnostic utility of IFITM1 in CD detection. Asterisks indicate statistical significance (*** P < 0.001; **** P < 0.0001). Abbreviations: CD: Crohn’s disease; ROC: Receiver operating characteristic.

    Journal: Biomolecules and Biomedicine

    Article Title: S-palmitoylation-related genes in Crohn’s disease: Bioinformatic identification and validation

    doi: 10.17305/bb.2025.13221

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Multi-cohort validation of ZDHHC23 and IFITM1 as diagnostic biomarkers for CD. (A) Significant downregulation of ZDHHC23 expression across multiple CD cohorts. (B) Significant upregulation of IFITM1 expression across multiple CD cohorts. (C) ROC curve illustrating the diagnostic utility of ZDHHC23 in CD detection. (D) ROC curve illustrating the diagnostic utility of IFITM1 in CD detection. Asterisks indicate statistical significance (*** P < 0.001; **** P < 0.0001). Abbreviations: CD: Crohn’s disease; ROC: Receiver operating characteristic.

    Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 1 h at room temperature and subsequently incubated overnight at 4 ∘ C with primary antibodies diluted as follows: GAPDH (1:4000, Proteintech), ZDHHC23 (1:1000, Epigentek), and IFITM1 (1:1000, Proteintech).

    Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Diagnostic Assay, Expressing

    Visualization of immune cell infiltration. (A and B) The correlation matrix of infiltrating immune cell composition and proportions was generated using the CIBERSORT algorithm. (C and D) The correlation matrix of infiltrating immune cell composition and proportions was produced using the MCPcounter algorithm. (E and F) The correlation matrix of infiltrating immune cell composition and proportions was established using the QuanTIseq algorithm. (G) Correlation between ZDHHC23 expression and infiltrating immune cells, specifically M0 Macrophages, activated dendritic cells, and regulatory T cells. (H) Correlation between IFITM1 expression and infiltrating immune cells, including follicular helper T cells, regulatory T cells, and resting NK cells. Asterisks (*) indicate correlations that remained statistically significant after FDR correction for multiple testing across all gene–cell pairs within each algorithm ( q < 0.05). Abbreviations: CIBERSORT: Cell-type identification by estimating relative subsets of RNA transcripts; FDR: False discovery rate; NK: Natural killer.

    Journal: Biomolecules and Biomedicine

    Article Title: S-palmitoylation-related genes in Crohn’s disease: Bioinformatic identification and validation

    doi: 10.17305/bb.2025.13221

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Visualization of immune cell infiltration. (A and B) The correlation matrix of infiltrating immune cell composition and proportions was generated using the CIBERSORT algorithm. (C and D) The correlation matrix of infiltrating immune cell composition and proportions was produced using the MCPcounter algorithm. (E and F) The correlation matrix of infiltrating immune cell composition and proportions was established using the QuanTIseq algorithm. (G) Correlation between ZDHHC23 expression and infiltrating immune cells, specifically M0 Macrophages, activated dendritic cells, and regulatory T cells. (H) Correlation between IFITM1 expression and infiltrating immune cells, including follicular helper T cells, regulatory T cells, and resting NK cells. Asterisks (*) indicate correlations that remained statistically significant after FDR correction for multiple testing across all gene–cell pairs within each algorithm ( q < 0.05). Abbreviations: CIBERSORT: Cell-type identification by estimating relative subsets of RNA transcripts; FDR: False discovery rate; NK: Natural killer.

    Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 1 h at room temperature and subsequently incubated overnight at 4 ∘ C with primary antibodies diluted as follows: GAPDH (1:4000, Proteintech), ZDHHC23 (1:1000, Epigentek), and IFITM1 (1:1000, Proteintech).

    Techniques: Generated, Produced, Expressing

    Experimental validation of ZDHHC23 and IFITM1 expression in LPS-treated HT-29 cells. The expression levels of ZDHHC23 and IFITM1 in HT-29 cells were validated through qRT-PCR analysis, which confirmed mRNA levels for ZDHHC23 (A) and IFITM1 (B). Western blot analysis (C) demonstrated protein expression differences between control and LPS-treated HT-29 cells ( n ═ 3 biological replicates). Densitometric quantification of protein expression was performed for ZDHHC23 (D) and IFITM1 (E). Asterisks indicate statistical significance (* P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001). Abbreviations: LPS: Lipopolysaccharide; qRT-PCR: Quantitative reverse transcription PCR.

    Journal: Biomolecules and Biomedicine

    Article Title: S-palmitoylation-related genes in Crohn’s disease: Bioinformatic identification and validation

    doi: 10.17305/bb.2025.13221

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Experimental validation of ZDHHC23 and IFITM1 expression in LPS-treated HT-29 cells. The expression levels of ZDHHC23 and IFITM1 in HT-29 cells were validated through qRT-PCR analysis, which confirmed mRNA levels for ZDHHC23 (A) and IFITM1 (B). Western blot analysis (C) demonstrated protein expression differences between control and LPS-treated HT-29 cells ( n ═ 3 biological replicates). Densitometric quantification of protein expression was performed for ZDHHC23 (D) and IFITM1 (E). Asterisks indicate statistical significance (* P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001). Abbreviations: LPS: Lipopolysaccharide; qRT-PCR: Quantitative reverse transcription PCR.

    Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 1 h at room temperature and subsequently incubated overnight at 4 ∘ C with primary antibodies diluted as follows: GAPDH (1:4000, Proteintech), ZDHHC23 (1:1000, Epigentek), and IFITM1 (1:1000, Proteintech).

    Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Expressing, Quantitative RT-PCR, Western Blot, Control, Reverse Transcription